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近年来,欧美科技图书出版面临来自开放知识浪潮的、日益强烈的冲击。文章聚焦于科技图书出版与开放知识浪潮之间的对立与融合,梳理2016年欧美学术专著、大中专教材和专业图书出版领域的发展动态,分析开放运动对商业化出版的挑战,介绍最新的开放图书创新及问题,并探讨商业出版在开放知识环境中创新求变的策略。
In recent years, the publishing of science and technology books in Europe and the United States is facing an increasingly strong impact from the wave of open knowledge. The article focuses on the confrontation and fusion between the publishing of science and technology books and the wave of open knowledge, combing the developments in 2016 academic books in Europe and the United States, textbooks for college and technical secondary schools and professional book publishing, analyzing the challenges of commercialization for the opening movement and introducing the latest Open book innovation and problems, and discuss the strategy of commercial publishing innovation and change in an open knowledge environment.