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随着关贸总协定和世界贸易组织八个回合谈判的完成,关税总水平得以大幅度降低,传统的非关税壁垒的作用范围也日益缩小,但技术性贸易壁垒已成为当今国际贸易中超越关税壁垒和传统的非关税壁垒的第三大贸易壁垒。尤其是发达国家凭借其经济技术优势,大肆推行技术性贸易壁垒,使发展中国家特别是我国不断扩大的出口贸
With the completion of the eight rounds of negotiations between the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade and the World Trade Organization, the overall level of tariffs has been greatly reduced and the role of traditional non-tariff barriers has become increasingly narrow. However, the TBTs have become the most important barriers in today’s international trade beyond tariff barriers And the third largest non-tariff barriers to trade barriers. In particular, the developed countries rely on their economic and technological advantages to vigorously promote technical barriers to trade so that developing countries, especially China’s growing export trade