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目的观察临床路径护理结合亲情式关怀在乳腺癌患者围手术期的应用效果。方法选取医院收治的乳腺癌患者75例,随机分为常规组37例和新型组38例。常规组围手术期采取常规护理,新型组围术期采取临床路径护理结合亲情式关怀。观察2组患者护理满意度,护理后健康知识认知评分、生活质量评分及围术期并发症发生率。结果新型组患者护理满意率为100.00%,显著高于常规组的81.08%(P<0.01);新型组护理后健康知识认知评分、生活质量评分均显著优于常规组(P<0.01);新型组并发症发生率为2.63%,低于常规组的16.22%(P<0.05)。结论临床路径护理结合亲情式关怀在乳腺癌患者围手术期的应用效果确切,可有效提高患者健康知识认知水平,减少围术期并发症,提高其生活质量和护理满意度,值得推广应用。
Objective To observe the application of clinical path nursing combined with affectionate caring in the perioperative period of patients with breast cancer. Methods Totally 75 patients with breast cancer admitted to the hospital were randomly divided into routine group (n = 37) and new group (n = 38). The routine group was given routine nursing during the perioperative period, and the new group took the clinical path nursing combined with the affectionate family caring during perioperative period. The satisfaction degree of nursing care, cognition score of post-care health knowledge, quality of life score and perioperative complication rate were observed in two groups. Results The nursing satisfaction rate of the new type group was 100.00%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (81.08%, P <0.01). The cognition score and quality of life score of the new group were significantly better than those of the conventional group (P <0.01). The incidence of complications in the new group was 2.63%, which was lower than 16.22% in the conventional group (P <0.05). Conclusion The clinical path nursing combined with affectionate caring has an exact effect in the perioperative period of breast cancer patients, which can effectively improve the cognition of patients’ health knowledge, reduce perioperative complications, improve their quality of life and satisfaction with nursing, which is worth popularizing and applying.