百日咳是一种革兰氏阴性短小杆菌所致之小儿传染病,其特征为上呼吸道发炎,痉挛性阵发性的咳嗽,严重者并有呕吐。祖国医学对本病有清楚的认识;唐孙思邈已指出其咳嗽发作的特征,宋钱仲伯详细记述了百日咳之症状:病咳者……面赤身热、痰盛、唾粘、顽而复喘、面肿……哽气、喉中有声……吐水、吐痰涎乳食。明寇衡美已指出百日咳之名称。祖国 Pertussis is a pediatric infectious disease caused by gram-negative short bacilli, which is characterized by inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, spasmodic paroxysmal cough, and severe vomiting. Tang Sun Simiao has pointed out the characteristics of the cough attack, Song Qianzhong Bo detailed description of the symptoms of whooping cough: cough who face naked hot, sputum viscosity, sticky sputum, recalcitrant , Swollen face ... belching, throat sound ... ... spit water, spit milk milk food. Ming Cuo Heng United States has pointed out that the name of whooping cough. motherland