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德国《电信媒体法》(TMG)第7~10条具体规定了网络服务提供者的责任。围绕网络服务提供者的刑法责任,首先,本文探讨了德国刑法总则与《电信媒体法》二者之间的适用关系。其次,本文对网络服务提供者积极作为与不作为行为的区分做出了阐述。在此基础上,本文介绍了网络服务提供者的刑法保证人义务,对保证人义务的不同来源进行了分析。最后,本文进一步剖析了网络服务提供者(尤其是不作为)的结果归责、行为可能性和期待可能性问题。
Article 7-10 of the German Telecommunication Media Act (TMG) specifies the responsibilities of network service providers. Around the network service provider’s criminal liability, first of all, this article explores the relationship between the general rules of German criminal law and the “Telecommunications Law”. Second, this article elaborates on the distinction between active and non-performing behavior of ISPs. On this basis, this article introduces the network service provider’s criminal law guarantor’s obligation, and analyzes the different sources of the guarantor’s obligation. Finally, the article further analyzes the consequences of network service providers (especially inaction) ascribe, the possibility of behavior and the possibility of looking forward to.