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强制性标准是我国现行标准体制改革研究的重点。美国欧盟遵循ISO的技术法规与强制性标准的定义,采用自愿标准制度,中国直接指定强制性标准。对比中外技术法规和自愿标准、强制性标准的标准法治,分析提出了中国强制性标准的缺陷和技术法治的缺陷。文章认为,取消强制性标准、建立技术法规制度和规定法规采用标准的方式是标准法治建设的方向。
Mandatory standards is the focus of the reform of China’s current standard system. The EU in the United States follows the definition of technical regulations and compulsory standards of ISO, adopts a voluntary standard system, and China directly specifies mandatory standards. Comparing the Chinese and foreign technical regulations and voluntary standards, the standard rule of law of the compulsory standards, the defects of the Chinese compulsory standards and the rule of law of technology are analyzed. The article believes that the removal of mandatory standards, the establishment of technical regulations and rules and regulations to adopt the standard method is the standard direction of the rule of law.