党的十一届三中全会以来的路线、方针、政策的贯彻执行,使我国的政治、经济、科学技术和社会生活等各方面都发生了巨大的变化。这是坚持四项基本原则和改革、开放、搞活总方针的成果。作为以出版、普及科技知识、大力推广科技成果为主要任务的科技出版社,在促进国家经济建设、社会发展和科学技术发展方面,正发挥着积极作用。科技出版工作要适应改革开放的需要,科技出版社的档案(包括文书档案和书稿档案)的立卷归档和开放利用,也是其中重要的一环。过去,出版社的文件材料立卷归档工作只是归口于办公室,管理不完善,不规范。就以国内最大的科技出版社上海科技出版社来说,一九七八年以前,全社只有七、八个科室,所有材料都是由办公 Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the implementation of the lines, guidelines and policies has undergone tremendous changes in all aspects of our country’s politics, economy, science, technology and social life. This is the result of adhering to the four cardinal principles and the general guideline of reform, opening up and invigoration. As a science and technology publishing house that publishes and popularizes scientific and technological knowledge and vigorously promotes scientific and technological achievements, it is playing an active role in promoting the country’s economic construction, social development and scientific and technological development. In order to meet the needs of reform and opening up, publishing of science and technology must be archived and open for archiving and opening up archives (including documents and manuscript archives) of science and technology publishing houses. In the past, publishing documents and materials to file the work only under the jurisdiction of the office, imperfect management, non-standard. To the largest science and technology publishing house Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House, before 1978, the whole community only seven or eight sections, all materials are from the office