李鹏总理在七届全国人大四次会议上的政府工作报告中强调了要“把提高经济效益作为经济工作的中心”的方针,并指出:“提高经济效益是今后十年经济建设面临的重大课题,……效益差是我国经济生活中诸多困难的症结所在。”这是非常正确的。无论是当前的财政困难问题、企业缺乏活力的问题,还是通货膨胀压力的问题,在一定程度上都同企业经济效 In the government work report of the Fourth Session of the Seventh National People’s Congress, Premier Li Peng emphasized the principle of “raising the economic benefits as the center of economic work.” He pointed out: “Improvement of economic benefits is the face of economic construction in the next decade. The major issues, ... poor efficiency is the crux of the difficulties in our country’s economic life.” “This is very correct.” Whether it is the current financial difficulties, the lack of vitality of enterprises, or the issue of inflationary pressures, to a certain extent, it is the same as the economic efficiency of enterprises.