论文部分内容阅读
陪审制度改革是司法改革的一项重要内容。党的十八届四中全会明确了改革目标和方向,最高人民法院在10个省市法院开展试点,并制定了相应的试点方案和具体的实施办法。陪审制度改革的核心问题是“事实审”与“法律审”的分离,当前部分法院关于这一问题的做法不一,亟待规范。陪审案件的事实评议规则应当遵循司法公正与效率平衡原则、陪审员职权主导与控制原则,在此基础上建立事实评议的二元机制。
Jury system reform is an important part of judicial reform. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly defined the goals and direction of the reform. The Supreme People’s Court conducted pilot projects in courts in 10 provinces and cities and formulated corresponding pilot programs and specific implementation measures. The core issue of jury system reform is the separation of “factual trial ” and “legal trial ”, and some courts currently have different approaches to this issue and are in urgent need of standardization. The fact-finding rules of jury cases should follow the principle of the balance of judicial fairness and efficiency, the principle of dominance and control of jurors’ authority, and establish the dual mechanism of factual criticism on this basis.