《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》指出:“改变课程实施过于强调接受学习、死记硬背、机械训练的现状,提倡学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手,培养学生搜集和处理信息的能力、获取新知识的能力、分析和解决问题的能力以及交 Basic Education Curriculum Reform (for Trial Implementation) states: ”Changing course implementation places too much emphasis on learning, rote memorization and mechanical training so as to encourage students to take the initiative to participate, be willing to explore and be diligent in their efforts to train students in collecting and processing information Ability, ability to acquire new knowledge, ability to analyze and solve problems, and pay