Fluid-solid coupling model for studying wellbore instability in drilling of gas hydrate bearing sedi

来源 :应用数学和力学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:roamer_wsj
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
As the oil or gas exploration and development activities in deep and ultradeep waters become more and more,encountering gas hydrate bearing sediments(HBS)is almost inevitable.The variation in temperature and pressure can destabilize gas hydrate in nearby formation around the borehole,which may reduce the strength of the formation and result in wellbore instability.A non-isothermal,transient,two-phase,and fluid-solid coupling mathematical model is proposed to simulate the complex stability performance of a wellbore drilled in HBS.In the model,the phase transition of hydrate dissociation,the heat exchange between drilling fluid and formation,the change of mechanical and petrophysical properties,the gas-water two-phase seepage,and its interaction with rock deformation are considered.A finite element simulator is developed,and the impact of drilling mud on wellbore instability in HBS is simulated.Results indicate that the reduction in pressure and the increase in temperature of the drilling fluid can accelerate hydrate decomposition and lead to mechanical properties getting worse tremendously.The cohesion decreases by 25%when the hydrate totally dissociates in HBS.This easily causes the wellbore instability accordingly.In the first two hours after the formation is drilled,the regions of hydrate dissociation and wellbore instability extend quickly.Then,with the soaking time of drilling fluid increasing,the regions enlarge little.Choosing the low temperature drilling fluid and increasing the drilling mud pressure appropriately can benefit the wellbore stability of HBS.The established model turns out to be an efcient tool in numerical studies of the hydrate dissociation behavior and wellbore stability of HBS. As the oil or gas exploration and development activities in deep and ultradeep waters become more and more, encountering gas hydrate bearing sediments (HBS) is almost inevitable. Variation in temperature and pressure can destabilize gas hydrate in nearby formation around the borehole, which may reduce the strength of the formation and result in wellbore instability. A non-isothermal, transient, two-phase, and fluid-solid coupling mathematical model is proposed to simulate the complex stability performance of a well bore drilled in HBS. the model, the phase transition of hydrate dissociation, the heat exchange between drilling fluid and formation, the change of mechanical and petrophysical properties, the gas-water two-phase seepage, and its interaction with rock deformation are considered. A finite element simulator is developed, and the impact of drilling mud on wellbore instability in HBS is simulated. Results indicate that the reduction in pressure and the increase in temperature of the drillin g fluid can promote hydrate decomposition and lead to mechanical properties getting worse tremendously. cohesion decreases by 25% when the hydrate totally dissociates in hbs. this easily causes the wellbore instability accordingly. the first two hours after the formation is drilled, the regions of hydrate dissociation and wellbore instability extend quickly. Chen, with the soaking time of drilling fluid increasing, the regions enlarge little.Choosing the low temperature drilling fluid and increasing the drilling mud pressure appropriately can benefit the wellbore stability of HBS. established clear turbine out to be an ecient tool in numerical studies of the hydrate dissociation behavior and wellbore stability of HBS.
其他文献
儿童、青少年是祖国未来,是民族的希望,其身体健康状况一直以来倍受全社会的普遍关注。近年来,随着人民生活水平的不断提高及社会环境的不断变化,儿童高血压呈逐年上升趋势,
在很多省、市召开理化检验工作会议和经验交流会的推动下,在“十大”精神的鼓舞下,一机系统理化检验工作座谈会于1973年11月23日至29日在江苏省无锡市举行。参加会议的有各
上海9000信箱化验室沈志高问:在氯化铵存在下,能被氢氧化铵沉淀(pH~6),但与铝试剂无显色反应(pH~4.6),而且在pH0.1~6范围内又不与EDTA络合的成份可能是什么?【编者按】本栏欢迎
应用偶氮氯膦Ⅰ作为微量镁的显色剂,已有报道,但对含大量Cu,Ni,Co,Sn,Zn等复杂合金均需分离除去干扰元素,因而费时。本文根据文献试验了直接吸光光度法测定的条件,应用亚硫
一导言目前,原子发射光谱分析发展的主攻方向之一乃是:更有效地同时多元素分析。其关键课题有两个。一是能够在可见、紫外以至于真空紫外这样一个很宽的光谱波段范围里,同时
一问题的提出 1 标定硫代硫酸钠标准溶液,常用的基准物是纯铜和重铬酸钾。实践表明两种基准物标定出的浓度相差很多,通常是以纯铜为基准物标定出的浓度偏高。 2 以纯铜为基
本文结合ILASII系统编目模块,论述了如何在ILASII系统中进行西文期刊的回溯建库工作,以及在回溯建库工作中所遇到的问题和采取的对策。 Based on the ILASII system catalog
在城市中,应用钢瓶装乙炔于原予吸收分析中已很普遍,然而在小城市及边远山区,多数试验室还是采用乙炔发生器,产生的乙炔通过浮筒稳压后进入原子吸收分光光度计。电石罐中水
本文利用TTHA标准溶液在pH6.5的乙酸-乙酸钠底液中直接滴定锰,由示波极谱图上TTHA的切口的出现指示滴定终点。方法简便,终点直观灵敏。测定锰矿,高锰钢和焊剂中的锰,准确度符
微量甲烷碳同位素分析要求甲烷与空气,二氧化碳完全分离。因为空气中的氮气被氧化炉氧化成氮的氧化物将影响甲烷生成的二氧化碳的质谱测定。气相色谱分离空气,甲烷和二氧化