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检查了不明原因的死胎,B超检查发现水肿和/或胸、腹水的胎儿,畸形儿及死亡的新生儿共11例,采取母血、羊水和脐血标本,应用PCR技术进行检测。结果:母血标本8例,4例B19阳性,羊水和脐血标本11例,4例阳性,胎儿感染率为3636%。11例中有4例胎儿水肿,3例B19阳性,B19阴性的1例经检查证实为母儿Rh血型不合,抗人球蛋白实验阳性,系免疫性水肿。B19检查的病例中有2例是双胎妊娠,其4个胎儿均受感染。此外,B19阳性的病例中有2例胎儿伴短肢畸形,是巧合还是感染所致,尚不能作出定论
Check unexplained stillbirth, B-ultrasound found edema and / or chest, ascites fetuses, deformed children and neonatal deaths in 11 cases, using maternal blood, amniotic fluid and cord blood samples, the application of PCR detection. Results: There were 8 maternal blood samples, 4 positive samples of B19, amniotic fluid and umbilical cord blood samples, 4 were positive and the fetus infection rate was 3636%. 4 cases of fetal edema in 11 cases, 3 cases of B19-positive, B19-negative in 1 case confirmed by examination of the Rh-maternal incompatibility, anti-human globulin test was positive, Department of immune edema. Two of the B19 examined cases were twin pregnancies and all four fetuses were infected. In addition, 2 cases of B19 positive cases of fetal short-limb deformity, coincidence or infection caused, yet to be conclusive