论文部分内容阅读
目的通过对2015年中东呼吸综合征(MERS)防控工作的回顾分析,评价区域突发传染病事件处置工作情况,找出防控体系的不足以便加以完善。方法使用符合辖区防控体系特征的突发公共卫生事件处置评估量表,对此次防控工作的四个环节及19项二级指标,进行量化评分。结果全模式数字化卫生应急综合管理体系对于防控工作起到重要作用,对中东呼吸综合征防控中的三起密切接触人员处置事件的评测,分别得86分、92分和94分。结论此次MERS防控工作仍需要在信息综合管理能力、事件影响快速评价和现场需求快速评价(资源调配)能力三方面进一步完善运行机制。
Objective By retrospective analysis of prevention and control of MERS in 2015, we evaluated the handling of emergent infectious diseases in the region and found out the inadequacy of prevention and control system so as to improve it. Methods Using the public health emergency assessment scale which is in line with the characteristics of the area prevention and control system, we quantified the four links and 19 second-level indicators of this prevention and control work. Results The all-mode digital health emergency management system played an important role in prevention and control. The evaluation of three incidents of close contact personnel in the prevention and control of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome was 86, 92 and 94 respectively. Conclusion The MERS prevention and control work still needs to further improve the operation mechanism in terms of comprehensive information management capability, quick assessment of incident impact and quick assessment of field needs (resource allocation).