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本文从小微企业产学研合作以及自主技术创新两个方面对小微企业的成长问题进行研究。首先基于286家小微企业的问卷调查数据,提取主成分作为企业成长的指标变量,然后建立回归模型,并通过怀特检验以及异方差性的调整使数据关系拟合度更加完美,最后分析各个因素与小微企业成长绩效的关系。得到下列结论:产学研合作与小微企业成长正相关;自主技术创新与小微企业成长正相关;产学研合作、自主技术创新与小微企业成长正相关,且相关度很高;产学研合作与自主技术创新是独立作用于小微企业成长的。
This article studies the growth of small and micro enterprises from two aspects of industry-university-research cooperation and independent technological innovation of small and micro-enterprises. First, based on the questionnaire data of 286 small and micro enterprises, the principal component is extracted as the indicator variable of enterprise growth. Then the regression model is established and the fitting degree of data relationship is more perfect through White’s test and heteroscedasticity adjustment. Finally, Relationship with Growth Performance of Small and Micro Enterprises. The following conclusions can be drawn: the cooperation of production, study and research is positively related to the growth of small and micro enterprises; the independent technological innovation is positively related to the growth of small and micro enterprises; the production-study-research cooperation and independent technological innovation are positively correlated with the growth of small and micro enterprises; And independent technological innovation is an independent role in the growth of small and micro enterprises.