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目的 探讨大学生在 SARS流行期间的焦虑状况及其健康态度。方法 采用状态 -特质焦虑问卷 ( STAI)和多维度健康状况心理控制源量表 ( MHLC) ,对 5 68名大学生进行问卷调查。结果 1在 SARS流行期间 ,大学生的焦虑状况在性别、专业、年级之间无显著差异。 2与正常情况下的一般人群相比 ,大学生焦虑程度明显增高。 3大学生焦虑水平在疫情发展的 3个不同阶段有显著差异。结论 在 SARS流行期间 ,大学生焦虑程度明显增高 ,且与其对健康的态度相关。
Objective To investigate the anxiety and health attitude of college students during the SARS epidemic. Methods The state-trait anxiety questionnaire (STAI) and the multi-dimensional state of health mental control source scale (MHLC) were used to survey 568 undergraduates. Results 1 During the epidemic of SARS, there was no significant difference in anxiety among college students in gender, majors and grade. 2 Compared with the general population under normal circumstances, college students significantly increased anxiety. The anxiety level of college students has significant difference in three different stages of the epidemic development. Conclusions During the SARS epidemic, the anxiety level of undergraduates increased significantly and was related to their attitude towards health.