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目的 :探讨儿童感染性内眼炎的病因、治疗方法及预防。方法 :回顾分析儿童感染内眼炎的致病原因 ,就诊时间与手术效果的关系。结果 :一次性注射器导致儿童感染性内眼炎 12例 ,占 57 14% ,其中眼球萎缩 5例 ,新生血管青光眼 1例 ,视网膜脱离 4例。经玻璃体切割和玻璃体内注射抗生素 18例 ,其中 9例视力提高。结论 :一次性注射器是导致儿童感染性内眼炎的主要原因 ;及早确诊行玻璃体切除术可挽救视功能。
Objective: To explore the etiology, treatment and prevention of endophthalmitis in children. Methods: The causes of endophthalmitis infection in children were retrospectively analyzed, and the relationship between the time of treatment and the effect of surgery was analyzed. Results: One-off syringes caused 12 cases of infectious endophthalmitis in children, accounting for 57 14%. Among them, 5 cases were atrophic atrophy, 1 case was neovascular glaucoma and 4 cases were retinal detachment. Vitrectomy and vitreous injection of antibiotics in 18 cases, of which 9 cases of visual acuity increased. CONCLUSION: Disposable syringes are the main cause of infectious endophthalmitis in children. Early diagnosis of vitrectomy can save visual function.