毛泽东同志在当时的历史条件下,在总结无产阶级专政的历史经验中,提出了关于社会基本矛盾的理论,并且在这个理论指导下不断探索实践,创造性地发展了马克思主义。邓小平在总结国际共产主义运动和我国正反两方面的历史经验,特别是在改革的实践中,提出了建设有中国特色的社会主义理论,进一步丰富和发展了毛泽东关于社会基本矛盾的理论和实践。 一 Under the historical conditions of the time, Comrade Mao Zedong put forward the theory of the basic social contradictions in the historical experience of concluding the dictatorship of the proletariat and, under the guidance of this theory, constantly explored practice and creatively developed Marxism. In summarizing the international communist movement and the positive and negative historical experiences of our country, Deng Xiaoping put forward the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics especially in the practice of reform and further enriched and developed Mao Zedong's theory and practice on the basic social contradictions . one