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An apparatus for measuring the enthalpy of solution of solids in supercritical fluids (SCFs) was constructed. The enthalpy of solution (ΔH) of naphthalene in supercritical (SC) CO2 was measured at 308.15 K in the pressure range from 8~11 MPa. It was found that ΔH was negative in the pressure range from 8 to 10 MPa, and the absolute value of ΔH decreases with increasing pressure. However, ΔH became positive at the pressures higher than 10 MPa. This unusual phenomenon can be explained by clustering between CO2 and naphthalene.
An enthalpy of solution of solids (SCFs) was constructed. The enthalpy of solution (ΔH) of naphthalene in supercritical (SC) CO2 was measured at 308.15 K in the pressure range from 8 ~ 11 MPa. It was found that ΔH was negative in the pressure range from 8 to 10 MPa, and the absolute value of ΔH decreases with increasing pressure. However, ΔH became positive at the pressures higher than 10 MPa. This unusual phenomenon can be explained by clustering between CO2 and naphthalene.