李清照的《词论》作为文学史上第一篇系统的词学专论,从词本位的角度,提出了词“别是一家”的观点,可以说是词学史词学史上第一座理论丰碑。但是,《词论》从它产生的时代起,就颇遭非议。本文拟对《词论》产生的背景进行简单梳理、溯源,以期能对其价值作更清晰的认识。 As the first systematic monograph on Ci in the history of literature, Li Qingzhao’s “Ci Lun” put forward the view that the word “do not be the same” from the perspective of word standard, which can be said to be the first one in the history of Ci poetry Theoretical monument. However, “word theory” has been criticized since its generation. This article intends to make a brief review of the background of The Theory of Ci and trace to the source so as to have a clearer understanding of its value.