“上村早选”系由新余市农科所从早熟早籼品种“6044”中选出的变异单株,经多年的选育于1982年定型,属感温性强的早籼矮秆品种。株高55～76厘米,株型较紧,分蘖力特强,叶缘、叶鞘为紫色,茎秆细韧,成穗率80％左右。穗子在剑叶之下,穗呈弧形,着粒较稀,每穗平均粒数40～55粒,结 “Early Selection of Village” is a mutant single plant selected from the early indica variety “6044” by the Agricultural Science Institute of Xinyu City. After years of breeding, it was stereotyped in 1982 and belongs to early indica dwarf varieties with strong temperature sensitivity. Plant height of 55 to 76 cm, tighter plant type, strong tillering ability, leaf margin, leaf sheath purple, thin stem tough, spike rate of about 80%. Under the flag leaf in the spike, the spike arc shape, the grain is thin, the average number of grains per spike 40 to 55, knot