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目的探讨产妇应用盆底康复操锻炼对其产后心理状态以及盆底肌力的影响。方法将我院2015年11月至2016年9月的82例产妇作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施盆底康复操锻炼。观察两组患者的盆底肌力、心理状况以及不良事件。结果观察组不良事件发生率低于对照组,干预后观察组盆底肌力0级、1级、2级、4级、5级的比率分别为0、4.88%、2.44%、48.78%、31.71%,抑郁、焦虑评分为(27.19±2.88)分、(26.80±2.49)分,均较对照组而言明显更优(P<0.05)。结论盆底康复操锻炼应用于产后,可改善产妇心理状态,促进肌力恢复,提高预后效果。
Objective To investigate the effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation exercises on postpartum psychological status and pelvic floor muscle strength in maternal women. Methods 82 maternal from November 2015 to September 2016 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Control group to implement routine care, observation group on the basis of the implementation of pelvic floor rehabilitation exercises exercise. Pelvic floor muscle strength, psychological status and adverse events were observed in two groups. Results The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. The rates of grade 0, grade 1, grade 2, grade 4, and grade 5 in the observation group were 0, 4.88%, 2.44%, 48.78%, 31.71 %, Depression and anxiety score were (27.19 ± 2.88) points and (26.80 ± 2.49) points respectively, which were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Pelvic floor rehabilitation exercises applied to postpartum can improve maternal psychological status, promote muscle strength recovery, improve prognosis.