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关于民事执行监督的定义中比较具有代表性的定义有两种。一种观点认为:执行监督是对执行机关在执行过程中的执行行为的督促和约束。另一种观点认为:执行监督,是指执行程序中上级人民法院发现下级人民法院的执行活动中的错误或违法行为,或者是法院执行所依据的法律文书存在错误的,指令下级人民法院及时进行改正,或者是直接由上级法院进行纠正的制度。
There are two more representative definitions of civil enforcement supervision. A view that: the implementation of supervision is the executing agency in the implementation process of supervision and restraint. Another view is that: the implementation of supervision, refers to the implementation process higher people’s courts found that lower people’s courts in the implementation of the activities of mistakes or violations, or legal basis for the implementation of the court there is a mistake, the lower court ordered the timely implementation Correct, or directly by the higher courts to correct the system.