城市人口急剧增长,城市问题相应丛出,诸如城市功能庞杂、布局紊乱,人口超密度聚集,住房和基础设施严重不足,交通拥塞,通讯落后,污染严重、城市环境质量恶化,城市经济、环境、社会效益差等。城市问题的直接影响是导致城市综合效益低下,而其潜在影响是迫使城市素质下降。城市问题归根结底是个社会经济问题。城市问题的解决,包括其探索的过程,其结果都要落实到布局结构上来,都要在城市布局结构中体现出来。文章就城市问题的评析与城市结构之间关系作了阐述。近几年来,各单位分别对城市综合发展水平提出了科学的评析方法,可以确信:不同城市之间就城市发展水平可以建立综合评估的可比性,同样,一个城市的不同地段的负荷情况 The urban population has grown rapidly, and urban problems have tended to converge. Cities have complicated functions, disorderly layout, dense population density, severe housing and infrastructure shortages, traffic congestion, poor communication, serious pollution, deterioration of urban environmental quality, and economic, environmental, and urban environments. Poor social efficiency. The direct impact of urban problems is to lead to low overall urban benefits, and its potential impact is to force the decline of urban quality. The urban problem is ultimately a social and economic problem. The solution to urban problems, including the process of exploration, must be implemented in the layout structure and must be reflected in the layout of the city. The article elaborates on the relationship between the analysis of urban issues and the urban structure. In recent years, various units have put forward scientific evaluation methods for the comprehensive development level of cities. They can be convinced that the comparability of comprehensive assessments can be established between different cities in terms of the level of urban development. Similarly, the load situation of different sections of a city can be determined.