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文献计量学中的引文分析法是目前分析科学结构及其演化的主要方法,其中作者引证关系的分析,在研究科研群体结构、科学交流以及学科发展态势等方面都有广泛应用。总体来讲,作者之间的引证关系可以大致分成共被引、耦合和互引三个方面。其中,作者共被引分析和作者耦合分析都在探讨学科结构及其研究现状和趋势等方面产生了一定程度的影响。但在作者互引方面,还多集中在基于引用认同和引证图像的引证行为本身的描述,而对于作者引证关系背后所隐含的知识交流、作者研究相关度、学术共同体发现等方面却没有过多的涉及。以此为契机,将科学计量学领域内的核心作者作为实证对象,在作者互引关系研究方面做出进一步的探索,以期对科学计量学的发展以及引文分析在科学结构研究中的深入应用提供参考。
Citation analysis in bibliometrics is the main method to analyze the structure and evolution of science. Citation analysis of the author is widely used in the research of the structure of scientific research groups, scientific exchanges and the development of disciplines. Generally speaking, the citation relationship between authors can be broadly divided into three aspects: co-citation, coupling and mutual citation. Among them, the authors are citing analysis and author coupling analysis all have a certain degree of impact on the subject structure and research status and trends. However, in terms of the mutual citation of authors, they have also mostly focused on the description of citation behaviors based on citation and citation images, but have not done any researches on the implied knowledge exchange, the author's research relevance, the academic community discovery behind the citation relationship of authors More involved. Taking this as an opportunity, the core author in the field of scientometrics was taken as an empirical object to make further exploration in the study of the mutual citation relationship among the authors, with a view to providing the further development of the science of citetrics and the application of citation analysis in the study of the structure of science reference.