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文章按时间序列将二战后日本的经济发展过程划分为四个阶段,分别概括了每个阶段经济发展的结构性特征、模式、动力、机制和主要问题,并试图找出每个阶段发展所依据的理论基础。文章认为战后日本经济发展所取得的巨大成就,与日本建立起适应“产业资本主义”逻辑的独特的经济系统有密切关系;而泡沫经济破灭后日本所经历的长达20年的经济萧条和徘徊,在某种意义上归结于日本的经济系统同“金融资本主义”的矛盾与冲突。或许日本已经到了重新定义经济、创新整个经济系统的历史的转折点上。
According to time series, the article divides Japan’s economic development process into four stages after World War II, summarizes the structural features, modes, motives, mechanisms and major problems of each stage of economic development, and attempts to find out the basis for each stage of development The theoretical basis. The paper argues that the tremendous achievements made in Japan’s post-war economic development are closely linked with Japan’s unique economic system that has built itself into the logic of “industrial capitalism.” After the bubble economy burst, Japan experienced a 20-year economic growth Depression and wandering are in some sense attributed to the contradictions and conflicts between Japan’s economic system and “financial capitalism.” Perhaps Japan has reached a turning point in the history of redefining the economy and innovating the entire economic system.