向量在近几年高考中越来越重要,其工具性作用已渗透以数学的各个分支.解答题中主要是以向量为载体的综合问题,体现向量“搭台”,其他知识“唱戏”的特点.近年来高考中小题综合化的特点,已被大家所共识.选填题中对向量知识的考查更加灵活多变,对学生能力要求较高,可是只要是题型 Vector has become more and more important in the college entrance examination in recent years. Its instrumental role has penetrated into all branches of mathematics. The answer questions are mainly composed of vector-based comprehensive problems, which embody the characteristics of vector “set up stage” and other knowledge “singing opera”. In recent years, the characteristics of the integration of medium and small-sized items in college entrance examinations have been widely recognized. The examination of vector knowledge in the selected questions is more flexible and more varied, and requires higher student abilities, but as long as it is a question type.