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保证纸币流通的“信用”是什么为中心比较日中两国的史实,探讨在经济发展中“纸币”的应有状态。经济发展和货币的应有状态密切相关。如经济史导论说明的,货币是由于自然经济或自给自足经济一定程度上的发展而必然发生的。最初的货币材料只要是大众需要的物品什么都可以,随着经济的进一步发展,要求货币具有更多的价值储存功能,金属货币特别是贵金属成为使用的主要货币。金属货币在耐久性和价值细分上是比较方便的货币材料,可是利用数量有限,前近代的哪个国家都担心资源稀缺。
Guarantee the circulation of paper currency “Credit ” is the center for comparing the historical facts of Japan and China to explore the proper status of “paper currency ” in economic development. Economic development and the proper state of the currency are closely related. As explained in the Introduction to Economic History, money is inevitable due to the natural economy or the degree of self-sufficiency economy. The first monetary material as long as the goods needed by the public can do anything, with the further development of the economy, requiring more value of the currency storage function, the metal currency, especially precious metals become the main currency used. Metal currency is more convenient monetary material in terms of durability and value segmentation, but the limited use of the number of previous generations of countries are worried about the scarcity of resources.