企业主管部门是在计划经济时期由国家按行业系统设置的具有广泛而特殊权利的机构。通常又称为企业上级主管部门。与其他业务主管部门（如计划委员会、工商行政管理部门、物价管理部l刁）不同之处主要在于，它们对企业的人、财、物、产、供、销具有管理和指挥权利。按照行业系统 The competent department of the enterprise is an institution with a wide range of special rights set by the state according to the industrial system during the planned economy. Often referred to as the higher authorities. Different from other business administrations (such as the Planning Commission, the Administration for Industry and Commerce, and the Price Management Department), they mainly have the power of management and command over people, property, property, supply and sales of enterprises. According to the industry system