目的观察婴幼儿患化脓性脑膜炎时听力受损情况。方法对30例婴幼儿化脓性脑膜炎临床病例进行听力检查,并归纳分析,从而了解听力损害情况。结果化脓性脑膜炎并发听力障碍者达40%,有急性期合并症者,其发生率更高,达66·7%。结论婴幼儿化脓性脑膜炎并听力损害发生率较高,应常规测试听力。 Objective To observe the hearing impairment of infant with purulent meningitis. Methods Thirty cases of purulent meningitis in infants and young children were examined by hearing tests and analyzed to understand the hearing loss. Results In purulent meningitis, 40% of hearing-impaired persons were accompanied by acute complications. The incidence rate was 66.7%. Conclusion Infantile purulent meningitis and hearing loss higher incidence of hearing tests should be routine.