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1920年前后,由于中国的混乱使列强的在华利益受到威胁,以及第一次世界大战后探索远东国际新秩序的需要,国际上曾经出现过三次要求对华共管的舆论高潮,各列强政府对此也进行了一定的呼应。这个阶段对华共管论的一次次高涨以及各方面的反应,体现了1920年代前后列强对华外交的一些特点。三次共管高潮虽然一次比一次激烈,国际关系方面的各种因素却使之无法发展成具体的行动,其中日本对共管论的反对是最值得注意的一个因素,日本的行动也成为观察其此际对华政策的一个重要依据。
Around 1920, due to the chaos in China that threatened the interests of the powers in China and the need to explore the new international order in the Far East after the First World War, there have been three media climaxes on the international community that called for the coexistence of China. The governments of all powers This also carried out a certain response. This phase of the escalating management of China and its response in various fields reflected some of the characteristics of the diplomatic efforts made by the powers before and after the 1920s. Although the three quarters of co-operas are more intense than ever before, various factors in international relations have made it impossible to develop concrete actions. Japan’s opposition to conciliation is one of the most noteworthy factors, and Japan’s actions have also become observational of the occasion An Important Basis for China’s Policy