劉克莊是南宋後期的著名詞人,其咏物詞題材廣泛,藴含了豐富的情志內涵,或傾注沉痛的故國之思和沉鬱的愛國熱情,或標榜自己的高潔品格和澹泊個性,或寄托由仕宦經歷而起的種種複雜感慨,或抒發對時光流逝、美好事物消縱的嘆惋和感傷。從藝術手法上來說,其咏物詞著意運用比興寄托手法,善于隸事用典,構思奇特,想象豐富,在南宋的咏物詞中有著自己獨特的個性和特點。 Liu Kezhuang is a famous poet in the late Southern Song Dynasty. His chant essay has a wide range of subject matter, contains rich emotional connotation, or painful thoughts of the old country and gloomy patriotic enthusiasm, or advertised his noble character and personality, From the official career experience of all kinds of complex feelings, or to express the passage of time, the beauty of things disappear sighs and sentiments. From the artistic method, his chanting words are intended to use more than hing techniques, good at Li Yi Dian Dian, unique ideas, rich imagination, in the Southern Song Dynasty chant things have their own unique personality and characteristics.