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随着经济技术的发展以及国内、国际市场对客车需求量的激增,我国客车产业发展呈稳步增长的趋势。校车、新能源汽车、电动公交车等新技术种类层出不穷,相应的,宇通、江铃、金龙联合等规模客车生产企业也各显神通,竞相争夺客车市场这块蛋糕。筛选2009-2015年每年2月份我国客车销售前八家规模生产企业销售量(数据来源:中国汽车工业协会统计网),运用产业组织理论关于市场集中的绝对集中度指标,旨在分析我国客车产业集中现状,发现问题并提出相应的对策。
With the development of economy and technology as well as the surge in the demand for buses in the domestic and international markets, the development of China’s bus industry has shown a steady growth trend. Bus, new energy vehicles, electric buses and other new technologies emerge in an endless stream. Correspondingly, large-scale bus manufacturers such as Yutong, JMC, and Jinlong also excel themselves in their bidding for the bus market. To screen the sales volume of the top eight domestic passenger car manufacturers in 2009-2015 (data source: China Association of Automobile Manufacturers Statistics) from February 2009 to February 2015, and to use the theory of industrial organization to determine the absolute concentration index of the market concentration in order to analyze the current situation of China’s passenger car industry Focus on the status quo, identify problems and propose appropriate countermeasures.