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指定居所监视居住措施在查办职务犯罪等刑事案件中具有重要的促进和保障功能:一是替代羁押功能;二是加强办案保密功能;三是推动办案功能。该措施具有以下法律特征:法定性;强制性;临时性或者变动性。应当着重从以下方面完善该措施使用机制:确立使用原则;坚持适用标准;规范指定的居所;控制使用的时限;加强协作配合及看管。规范使用该措施须注意以下问题:一是进一步强化初查环节和措施;二是突出抓住看管的关键环节;三是严格依法履行告知义务。
The designated residence monitoring and living measures have an important function of promotion and protection in the criminal cases such as the investigation of job-related crimes: one is to replace custodial functions; the other is to strengthen the handling of confidential functions; the other is to promote the handling of cases. The measure has the following legal characteristics: statutory; mandatory; temporary or variable. Emphasis should be given to improving the mechanism for the use of this measure by: establishing the principle of use; upholding the applicable standards; regulating the designated dwelling place; controlling the time limit for its use; and enhancing coordination and care. Standardize the use of this measure should pay attention to the following issues: First, to further strengthen the initial investigation links and measures; the second is to highlight the key aspects of custody; Third, strict compliance with the notification obligations.