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1979年全国人大常委会通过的《中华人民共和国环境保护法(试行)》以“全面规划、合理布局、综合利用、化害为利、依靠群众、大家动手、保护环境、造福人民”作为环境保护工作方针。1989年通过的《环境保护法》强调“环境保护工作同经济建设和社会发展相协调”。2014年新修订的《环境保护法》第5条规定:“环境保护坚持保护优先、预防为主、综合治理、公众参与、损害担责的原则。”环境保护优先原则在环境基本法层面上得以确认。我国学者对环境保护优先原则已进行了研究。有学者提出:“鉴
The ”Law of the People’s Republic of China on Environmental Protection (Trial)“ adopted by the Standing Committee of the Standing Committee of the People’s Republic of China in 1979 adopts the principle of ”comprehensive planning, rational distribution, comprehensive utilization, combating damage for the benefit, relying on the masses, all hands, protecting the environment and benefiting the people“ Environmental protection work guidelines. The ”Environmental Protection Law“ passed in 1989 emphasized that ”the coordination of environmental protection with economic construction and social development“. Article 5 of the newly revised Environmental Protection Law of 2014 stipulates: ”Environmental protection insists on the principle of giving priority to prevention, prevention, integrated control, public participation and damage.“ The principle of priority of environmental protection At the basic environmental law level Confirmed. Chinese scholars have studied the priority principle of environmental protection. Some scholars put forward: ”Kam