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鲁迅先生说过:“如果创作,第一须观察。”怎样观察人物?作家艾芜说:“要练习我们的眼睛,善于观察人的动作、态度和表情。练习我们的耳朵,善于听取别人讲话的语句、声调和他的特殊用语。”这就是说,观察人物,一是要看,二是要听。要通过我们的眼睛和耳朵去了解人物的年龄、性别、身高、体型、脸型、肤色、发型、衣着打扮(颜色、款式、质地)、表情(特别是眼神)以及人物的语言和动作,并留下深刻的印象。观察过程中要注意以下几个方面:
Mr. Lu Xun said: “If you create, you must first observe.” How do you observe people? Writer Ai Wei said: “To practice our eyes, we must be good at observing people’s actions, attitudes, and expressions. Practice our ears and be good at Hear people’s speeches, tone, and his special words.” That is, to observe people, one must look and the other must listen. Through our eyes and ears to understand the character’s age, gender, height, size, face, color, hair, clothing (color, style, texture), expression (especially the eyes) and the character’s language and movement, and stay A deep impression. Observe the following aspects during the observation process: