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企业是由人力资本和非人力资本组成的一个特别合约。问题的关键是哪一类所有者拥有产权是最优的。按照传统的分配理论可以得出:一个人如果拥有大量的货币资金,那么他就能获得利息收益;如果拥有大量的土地,便能得到地租收益;如果只有双手,他只能得到劳动力工资。众所周知,人们开发和培育人力资本的目的在于使用,而使用人力资本的目的在于获得收益。人力资本所有者和非人力资本所有者
An enterprise is a special contract composed of human capital and non-human capital. The key to the problem is which type of owner owns property rights is optimal. According to the traditional theory of distribution, it can be concluded that if a person has a large amount of monetary funds, he can obtain interest income; if he has a large amount of land, he can get the rent for land rent; if he has only two hands, he can only get the labor salary. As we all know, the purpose of human capital development and cultivation is to use, and the purpose of using human capital is to obtain benefits. Human Capital Owners and Non-Human Capital Owners