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新加坡现已基本上完成了赶超西方发达国家的历史性任务 ,正处在一个社会经济全面转型的紧要关头 ,即正由“引进模仿型”的发展阶段进入到“自我创新型”的发展阶段。其以往成就是建立在引进吸收先进的人类文明成果基础上的 ,体现了后进国家的后发优势。随着这种优势的消解 ,新加坡能否继续辉煌 ,关键取决于能否建立起基于技术创新和制度创新之上的“后天的”比较优势和竞争优势。在此历史的“十字路口”上 ,新加坡不可避免地遇到了各种挑战和困惑。
Singapore has now basically completed the historic task of catching up with the developed countries of the West and is at a critical juncture in a comprehensive social and economic transition from a phase of “introduction of an imitation-type” to a phase of “self-innovation” . Its past achievements are based on the introduction of advanced civilizations and achievements, which reflect the backward advantages of backward countries. With the resolution of this advantage, the key to Singapore’s continued success depends on whether it can establish a “acquired” comparative advantage and competitive advantage based on technological innovation and institutional innovation. At this historic “crossroads”, Singapore has inevitably encountered various challenges and confusion.