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目的探讨阴囊畸形分型方法,提高尿道下裂合并阴囊畸形的诊断与治疗水平。方法回顾20年来合并有阴囊畸形135例,按阴囊外形、大小与阴茎、睾丸位置的关系,分为5型。结果①Ⅰ度阴囊畸形41例,占30.4%。②Ⅱ度畸形32例,占23.7%。③Ⅲ度畸形(阴茎阴囊部份性转位)40例,占30.0%。④Ⅳ度畸形(阴茎阴囊完全性转位)15例,占11.0%。⑤小阴囊7例,占5.0%。结论将阴囊畸形分型后可明确畸形诊断,有利于选择不同的矫治术式。
Objective To investigate the classification of scrotal deformity and to improve the diagnosis and treatment of hypospadias with scrotal deformity. Methods Recalling 135 cases of scrotal deformity combined 20 years, according to the shape of the scrotum, size and penis, the relationship between testicular position, divided into 5 types. Results ①I degree scrotal 41 cases, accounting for 30.4%. ② Ⅱ degree deformity in 32 cases, accounting for 23.7%. ③ degree of deformity (penile scrotal partial transposition) in 40 cases, accounting for 30.0%. ④ degree deformity (penis scrotal complete transposition) in 15 cases, 11.0%. ⑤ small scrotum in 7 cases, accounting for 5.0%. Conclusion The classification of scrotal deformity can be clearly deformity diagnosis, is conducive to the selection of different correction operation.