三、关于中国港口发展新时期的思考毋庸置疑,目前中国港口发展还是处于后危机时代。国际上欧美等发达国家经济发展面临衰退,世界诸多区域存在诸多不确定性,对中国经济和对外贸易带来重大影响。外贸出口显著下降所带来的国内加工和代工业生产经营困难,港口发展面临人员工资增长、能源动力和原材料的上涨,都给港口的发展带来前所未有的巨大挑战,中国的人口红利和产能红利已经利用得差不多,更将加大港口发展的许多不确定性。因此,面对中国港口发展新时期的特征与挑战,我们应深思熟虑和沉着应对。(一)深刻认识:面对无边界时代,传统的港口边界已经无法容纳港口发展的需求我们许多港口企业的生产经营业务还处于装 Third, the development of China’s port on the new era No doubt, at present, China’s port development is still in a post-crisis era. The developed countries in the world such as Europe and the United States face a recession in their economic development. Many uncertainties exist in many regions of the world, which have a significant impact on China’s economy and foreign trade. The sharp decline in the export volume has brought difficulties in domestic processing and foundry operations. Port development faces increasing personnel wages, energy power and rising raw materials, all of which pose tremendous challenges to the development of the port industry. China’s demographic dividend and productivity bonus Has been used almost, but will also increase the port many of the uncertainty of development. Therefore, in the face of the characteristics and challenges of the new era of the development of China’s ports, we should make deliberate and calm responses. (A) a profound understanding: In the face of borderless times, the traditional port border has been unable to accommodate the development needs of the port Many of our port business production and operations business is still installed