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本文首先概述中国传统人治思想文化和西方传统法治思想文化,然后讨论在这两种思想文化的深刻影响下汉英议论文在论证中心论点时进行论据选取的不同特点。汉语议论文较多应用人证论据,即偏向于选取名人言论、事例以及经典作论据,并且类比的应用也比较多;英语议论文较多选取法证论据,即偏向于引用普通人的言论,既重视名人的事例又重视普通人的事例,也较多应用数字事实。
This paper first outlines the Chinese traditional rule of man’s ideology and culture and the Western traditional rule of law thought and culture, and then discusses the different characteristics of the arguments selected by the Chinese-English argumentative argument in the argument of the center of argument under the profound influence of these two kinds of ideology and culture. Chinese argumentation more evidence of the use of evidence, that is, bias in the selection of celebrity remarks, examples and the classic argument, and the application of more analogy; English Argumentative more forensics evidence that is biased in reference to ordinary people’s remarks, Both the emphasis on celebrity examples and ordinary people’s case, but also the use of digital facts.