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一、深圳特区外向型经济目前发展概况深圳特区在1984年把外向型经济发展战略模式概括为“四个为主”:建设资金以外资为主;经济结构以“三资”企业为主;企业产品以出口外销为主、贸易外汇平衡且有结余;经济活动在国家计划指导下以市场调节为主.深圳特区已胜利实现了由内向型经济到外向型经济的转变,外向型经济从初创阶段进入成型阶段.具体说来,主要成就有如下几方面:(1)利用外资成效显著.深圳利用外资是外向型经济发展的重要因素,也是社会经济发展的驱动力.十年来深圳特区利用外资的情况是:规模由小到大,来源由少到多,形式发展多样,质量不断提高.从1979年到1989年,实际利用外资
I. Overview of the Development of Export-oriented Economy in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Shenzhen Special Economic Zone summarized the strategic mode of export-oriented economic development as “four-based” in 1984: foreign-funded construction funds dominated; economic structure was dominated by “foreign-funded enterprises”; enterprises Export-oriented products mainly trade balance of foreign trade and there are balances; economic activities under the guidance of the state plan to market-based .Shenzhen Special Zone has achieved victory from introverted economy to export-oriented economy, export-oriented economy from the initial stage In particular, the major achievements are as follows: (1) Significant achievements have been made in the utilization of foreign investment Shenzhen’s utilization of foreign investment is an important factor in the development of an outward-oriented economy and is also the driving force for social and economic development. The situation is: from small to large scale, from less to more sources, diversified forms of development and continuous improvement in quality. From 1979 to 1989, the actual utilization of foreign investment