高于基波的频率称为谐波(harmonics或称为partials),它们给声音加入了自己的音调颜色。每种波形都包含了不同的谐波,这些谐波决定了不同的波形都有自己独特的声音。每种波都有各自的特点。正弦波听起来非常清澈纯净,就像笛子一般,这是因为正弦波没有谐波,完全都是基波;锯齿波声 The frequencies above the fundamental are called harmonics (called partials) and add their own tone color to the sound. Each waveform contains different harmonics, which determine the different waveforms have their own unique voice. Each wave has its own characteristics. The sine wave sounds very clear and pure, like a flute, because the sine wave has no harmonics and is all fundamental; the sawtooth waves