本文重点介绍我国大豆属Glycine植物的一般概况,本文首先简要的回顾了大豆属的分类情况。 近年来,我们进行了我国大豆属植物的考察,了解了大豆属植物的四个种,即烟豆 Glycine tabacina,多毛豆G.tomentella,野生大豆G.soja和栽培大豆G.max。本文对大豆属植物做了描述。 最后,讨论了细茎大豆G.gracilis.和野生大豆G.soja的分类问题。我们赞同王金陵(1958)的意见,即G.gracilis不应看做是Glycine属的一个种,它是半栽培型大豆,属于栽培大豆G.max种。G.soja的植物学分类需进一步进行研究,并予以分类。 This article focuses on the Glycyrrhiza plant general situation in China, this paper first briefly reviewed the classification of Glycine. In recent years, we conducted a survey of Glycine genus in China and learned about four species of Glycine genus Glycine tabacina, G. tomentella, G. soja and G. max cultivated soybean. This article describes the genus Glycine. Finally, the classification of G.gracilis. And G.soja was discussed. We agree with Wang Jinling (1958) that G.gracilis should not be considered as a genus of the Glycine genus, it is a semi-cultivated soybean belonging to G. max species of cultivated soybean. The botanical classification of G. soja needs to be further studied and classified.