产科病房和母婴同室的医院感染控制和管理师医院感染管理的工作重点之一[1,2],保证母婴医疗安全的重要内容。近几年,我国曾连续发生多起产妇和新生儿有关的重大恶性医院感染暴发事件或医源性感染事件,妇幼保健院产科均实行母婴同室,必须对产科母婴同室医院感染的预防与控制引起高度重视,注重细节管理,采取针对性措施,有效预防医院感染的发生。1母婴同室医院感染的高危因素 Obstetric wards and maternal and child room hospital infection control and management division of hospital infection management priorities [1,2], to ensure the safety of mother and baby important content. In recent years, there have been many major hospital-related outbreaks of nosocomial or neonatal infections and iatrogenic infections in our country. Maternity and child care hospitals have both maternity and maternity facilities in obstetrics and gynecology, and maternal and child obstetric hospital infection prevention and prevention Control caused great attention, attention to detail management, to take targeted measures to effectively prevent the occurrence of nosocomial infections. 1 maternal and child room hospital infection risk factors