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视网膜劈裂(retinoschsis)为视网膜的层间劈裂,可分为老年性与遗传性两种,两者的发病机理、临床表现和病理改变各不相同。遗传性视网膜劈裂并不多见,国外文献截止至1972年可收集共约250例,国内可查到的仅有我院傅守静和王光珞分别报道共22例。现将我院1961～1986年间28例遗传性视网膜劈裂(包括上述两位作者的22例在内)分析报道如下,并对其遗传方式进行讨论。
Retinal cleavage (retinoschsis) for the retinal splitting between the layers, can be divided into senile and hereditary two, the pathogenesis of both, clinical manifestations and pathological changes vary. Hereditary retinal splitting is rare, the foreign literature as of 1972, a total of about 250 cases can be collected, the domestic can be found only in our hospital Fu Shoujing and Wang Guangluo reported a total of 22 cases. Now in our hospital from 1961 to 1986 28 cases of hereditary retinal splitting (including the two authors, including 22 cases) were analyzed as follows, and its genetic mode were discussed.