企业文化既存在个性,又存在共性,企业文化建设应努力实现共性和个性的统一。下面具体探讨三个问题:首先,企业文化是有个性的文化。考察中外历史悠久的企业,我们可以发现:每个企业因为历史和现实的情况不同,企业文化也有不同。企业文化出现差异,原因是多方面的。笔者认为,主要原因有如 Corporate culture has both personality and commonality. The construction of corporate culture should strive to achieve the unity of commonness and individuality. Three questions are specifically discussed below: First, corporate culture is a culture with individuality. When we look at Chinese and foreign companies with long history, we can find that each company has different corporate culture because of different historical and real situations. There are many reasons for differences in corporate culture. The author believes that the main reason is like