《医疗事故处理条例》修订已有两年,对医疗纠纷的处理发挥着积极的作用。而通常,在这类案件中所涉及的鉴定问题,特别是《条例》对于鉴定人员回避的范围并不明确,给司法实务带来了不少难题。本文从司法实践出发,理论联系实际,以期为医疗纠纷案件鉴定人员的回避范围的完善提出一些意见。 The “Medical Accident Treatment Ordinance” has been revised for two years and it has played a positive role in the handling of medical disputes. In general, the identification issues involved in such cases, especially the scope of the “Regulations” for the avoidance of appraisers, are not clear, which has brought many problems to judicial practice. This article starts from the judicial practice and links the theory with practice, with a view to providing some suggestions for the improvement of the avoidance scope of medical dispute case appraisers.