什么是行政案件?这是我们贯彻实施《行政诉讼法》必须首先弄清的问题。《行政诉讼法》第二条规定,公民、法人或者其他组织,认为行政机关和行政机关工作人员的具体行政行为侵犯其合法权益,有权依照行政诉讼法向法院提起诉讼。这条规定,仅管是从公民、法人或其他组织的诉权角度阐述的,但它确叨地规定了行政案件的内涵。根据这祭规定,可以看出行政案件必须具备四个要素:第一,被告必须是行政机关。被告不是行政机关的,就不是行政案件。例如村民委员会、居民委员会等群众自治组织,政党、社会团体,企业事业单位,不是行政机关,这些组 What is an administrative case? This is the issue that we must first understand if we implement the “Administrative Procedure Law.” Article 2 of the Code of Administrative Procedure stipulates that citizens, legal persons or other organizations think that the specific administrative act of administrative organs and administrative staff violates their legitimate rights and interests and is entitled to bring a lawsuit to the court in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Law. This provision, which is formulated only from the point of view of the litigants of citizens, legal persons or other organizations, implicitly stipulates the connotation of administrative cases. According to the provisions of this festival, we can see that administrative cases must have four elements: First, the defendant must be an administrative organ. If the defendant is not an administrative organ, it is not an administrative case. Such as village committees, neighborhood committees and other mass self-governing organizations, political parties, social groups, enterprises and institutions, not the executive authorities, these groups