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从生态批评的视角解读《云图》,发现小说蕴含了丰富的生态哲学思考,作者在小说品中着力展现了缺乏环境意识的人类无限膨胀的欲望最终导致人类自身精神的异化和家园的覆灭。这一视角的阅读,有助于我们认识西方传统的人类中心主义思维模式的尴尬及其可能导致的生态危机,还可以使我们认识到米切尔的自然观和责任感。
From the perspective of ecocriticism, it is found that the novel contains a wealth of ecological philosophical thinking. The novel focuses on the inexhaustible inflated desire of human being without environmental awareness, ultimately leading to the alienation of human spirit and the destruction of their homeland. This reading helps us understand the embarrassment of the traditional Western anthropocentrism and its potential ecological crisis. It also enables us to recognize Mitchell’s view of nature and his sense of responsibility.