一、评价的意义和目的《基础教育课程改革纲要》中明确指出:课程评价对课程的实施起着重要的导向和质量监控的作用。评价的目的功能、评价的目标体系和评价的方式方法等各方面都直接影响着课程培养目标的实现,影响着课程功能的转向与落实。由此可见,评价是教学过程中的 First, the significance of evaluation and purpose “Basic Education Curriculum Reform” clearly states: curriculum evaluation of the implementation of the curriculum plays an important role in guiding and quality control. The purpose of the evaluation function, the evaluation of the target system and evaluation methods and other aspects have a direct impact on the realization of the curriculum training objectives, affecting the curriculum function of the steering and implementation. This shows that the evaluation is in the process of teaching